Release Notes
Version 1.4.2 (2023-11-26)
Import/Export Perspectives
Ultorg perspectives (), and associated data source configurations (
), can now be exported to a file for import on other computers (#32). This allows you to share a curated folder of perspectives with other users, or otherwise save them for later use.
You can export either the entire Local Ultorg Folder () or a regular folder (
) that you have created yourself in the Folders pane.
If the exported folder contains data source configurations, then the configuration data will be included in the exported file. This includes, for instance, database host names and user names, but excludes passwords and authentication tokens. If the exported folder contains perspectives without their associated data sources, then the user will be prompted to re-create any missing data sources when a perspective is first opened. In any case, the name of each original data source is stored with each perspective, to facilitate later re-creation.

Visual Query System
- Add a special set of formula functions (rawSQL*) to allow custom SQL expressions to be used from within an Ultorg perspective . This can be used to work with data types and database functions that are supported by the underlying data source but which have not (yet) been included in Ultorg's standardized list.
For example, the formula below uses the rawSQLaggNum function to access the aggregate function percentile_cont on PostgreSQL:

- In formulas, allow the min, max, year, and month functions to be used directly on Global Timestamp values. Timestamps with time zone offsets are adjusted to UTC.
- For Global Timestamp fields, show a context menu shortcut for adding a max aggregate.
- When double-clicking a table causes an existing tab to be focused, refresh its perspective.
- Generate more efficient SQL for queries involving large tables without a primary key.
Other Improvements
- Google Sheets connections: Verify Ultorg with Google, to avoid a warning when connecting. Improve error handling. Existing connections may need to be re-authenticated.
- Data editing: Adjust column-sizing to improve layout stability during data editing.
Version 1.4.1 (2023-11-15)
- Make aggregate queries work even when grouping by a field of an unrecognized data type.
- Further adjust a previous filter options adjustment (behavior when no options are found).
- PostgreSQL: Properly support the citext type on PostgreSQL, so it can be filtered on, etc.
- PostgreSQL: Run interactive queries in repeatable-read rather than serializable transaction isolation mode. (Experiment for this release only; was reverted in version 1.4.2.)
Version 1.4.0 (2023-11-11)
Ultorg is now out of beta and available to the general public. A great thanks to our early adopters, who battle-tested the earlier versions and gave us feedback along the way!
User Accounts & Activation Flow
The Ultorg website and the Ultorg desktop software have been updated to incorporate an account creation and license activation flow. New and existing users can now:
- Create a user account on the Ultorg website.
- Download the Ultorg desktop software.
- Start a free 21-day trial period. (Eventually this might change to 14 days.)
- Purchase a license to continue using Ultorg after the trial period.
The pricing is $35/month billed annually, or $42/month billed monthly, per user.
In the future, the user accounts system will also be used to enable collaborative functionality, such as sharing of perspectives and data sources.

In the Ultorg desktop app, a new activation system links your installed software with a trial period or paid license from your user account. Activation can be done either online or offline; an Internet connection is no longer required to run Ultorg (#57). The new activation system should also work better with certain corporate proxy servers.
After startup, product activation status can be accessed again via Help→Product Activation.

Multi-User Licensing
You can purchase Ultorg licenses for multiple users on a single invoice, and manage your users from the License Assignments page:

Support and Feedback Dialog
The Support and Feedback feature, accessible from the Help menu, lets you quickly submit technical questions and product feedback. Both are very welcome—your messages will help us continue improving Ultorg and its (soon-to-be-written) documentation!

Data Editing Improvements
- Bulk paste from Excel: In Data Editing mode, you can now paste multiple rows at once from Microsoft Excel, or similar tab-separated formats (#31). The pasted data is automatically parsed and mapped onto the currently visible columns, starting from the column of the selected cell. Alternatively, you can multiple-select specific columns to use before pasting. All target columns must be from the same table in the underlying data source.
If the pasted values are not compatible with the data types of the target columns, a friendly warning tooltip will be shown.
The pasted rows appear as pending new rows to be inserted. (In the future, we may add an "overwrite" option as well, where pasted data goes into existing rows instead.)
- Improved error dialog: After invoking Apply Edits, you may sometimes need to examine validation errors that are emitted by the external data source. The error dialog box has been improved to make it easier to read and select/copy the message:
- Add keyboard shortcuts for Toggle Data Editing (Ctrl+Shift+E) and Discard Pending Data Edits (Ctrl+Shift+D). Add the latter to the File menu.
- Take ongoing data edits into account when calculating column widths and formatting.
Visual Query System
- When the user opens a data table, prefer to activate an existing tab instead of always creating a new perspective, if the existing tab shows an equivalent table view.
- Fix an application freeze observed when a user connected to a database with 30,000 tables (#60). (We may further improve performance for this case in the future.)
- Prevent performance problems due to very long values in a single cell.
- Adjust displayed filter options in some cases where the list would previously be empty.
Data Sources
- Allow file-based data sources to be added by dragging the file from the Windows/MacOS/Linux file explorer to the Folders sidebar in Ultorg:
- Update the bundled JDBC driver versions for PostgreSQL, MySQL/MariaDB, Microsoft SQL Server, and SQLite.
- Adjust handling of the MAX_EXECUTION_TIME error on MySQL.
- On PostgreSQL, properly handle enum types that are not in the public schema.
- On PostgreSQL 16, have the jsonParse formula function return null for invalid JSON.
Layout System
- Adjust auto-layout defaults so that grand totals and other singleton formulas are automatically gathered above the main table sublayout.
- Avoid auto-setting Show Date Only when Show in Local Time Zone is enabled.
General
- Allow existing Ultorg versions to continue working even if updates are available (#45).
- Upgrade various runtime libraries to the latest versions.
- Avoid a brief lag in the UI after Ultorg starts.
- Some context menu adjustments, and cosmetic tweaks in the UI.
- Switch to Amazon S3 as the hosting provider for Ultorg downloads.
- Windows: Sign MSI installers with an Extended Validation certificate. This avoids a warning from Windows Defender SmartScreen when running the installer.
- MacOS: Remove a left-over Preferences item from the application menu, and reset any settings previously changed here. (On Windows/Linux, this was done in Ultorg 1.2.7.)
Version 1.3.1 (2023-11-09)
A limited test release made in preparation for 1.4.0.
Version 1.3.0 (2023-07-25)
Data Editing
- In Data Editing mode, show an improved legend with the number of rows pending insertion, deletion, and updates. Show keyboard shortcuts if space permits.

- For UUID fields, show an option to generate a random value. (Omitted for foreign keys.)
- Avoid the "Not all edits are currently visible" state in more cases.
Timestamps
- Range filters, i.e. the From/Between/Before options in the Filter popup, now work on fields of the Global Timestamp type. As with the Local Timestamp type, you can enter a date, or a partial date such as "2023" or "2023-04", to set the range to a specific date, year, or month.
- In formulas, allow the less-than/greater-than operators (< <= > >=) to be used with values of the Global Timestamp type.
- For data sources that store an explicit time zone offset with each global timestamp (e.g. Microsoft SQL Server), less/greater comparisons are defined to evaluate at UTC. Grouping and IS function comparisons, however, will treat timestamps as distinct if their stored time zone offsets are different, even if the values represent the same instant at UTC.
- Add a formatting option to show Global Timestamp values in the computer's local time zone. The formula bar will still show the original stored value (e.g. in UTC on PostgreSQL).
- Some tuning of auto-formatting rules for timestamps.
Formatting
- In the Format popup, make number format examples sensitive to the current locale.
- For Binary fields, show values in groups of 4 hexadecimal bytes (e.g. a4f5d23e e6cd28b8). This improves readability e.g. for 160-bit SHA-1 hashes.
Visual Query System
- Make formula editing hints work when focus is in the formula bar, and on certain non-US keyboard layouts. (E.g. "To edit a formula, first move the cursor to a calculated cell.")
- Fix a bug where the Delete Custom Group action was not being shown in certain cases.
- Include an Unhide action in the context menu for the Fields pane.
- Adjust generated SQL queries to improve index usage in certain cases.
Version 1.2.9 (2023-07-08)
Improved Export Action
To export query results, the Export to CSV action now works from any perspective, and has an improved user interface. You can invoke it from the File menu, or by right-clicking a selection in the Folders sidebar.
- Multiple tables or perspectives can be exported in one operation, by holding down Ctrl or Shift while making a selection in the Folders sidebar (Command/Shift on Mac).
- Show a progress bar and status indication. The user can cancel the export at any time.
- Nested data, from joins and one-to-many relationships, will be "flattened" into a simple table that can be used with e.g. Microsoft Excel. The format is the same as is used when copying data from a perspective via Ctrl+A/Ctrl+C.
- When possible, exported data is retrieved in a single SQL query and streamed directly to disk. This means that millions of rows can be exported without having to fit in memory.
- The user can set the number of rows to export, and the format to use for numbers.

Sum/Count Action
For numeric fields, the new Sum action serves as a shortcut for creating a sum formula, at an appropriate position one or more levels above the field to be summed.
If the context menu is opened on a group label (bold font), a Count action is provided instead.

Expand JSON Fields Action
For JSON fields, the new Expand JSON Fields action will examine retrieved JSON objects and create one jsonValue formula for each observed JSON object field. This lets you interact with JSON object fields in the same way as with regular database columns; you can hide and show them from the Fields popup, filter/sort on them, and so on.

- Multiple levels of JSON objects are supported, though JSON arrays are skipped for now. Numeric fields are detected and automatically casted as such using the num function.
- The Expand JSON Fields action respects the Prefer Technical Field Names (
) option in the toolbar (see Ultorg 1.2.7).
- To work with JSON data from a text column, use the jsonParse function to parse it first.
- On PostgreSQL, the jsonParse function has been improved to return null for most (but not all) invalid inputs, rather than causing the entire query to fail.
Visual Query System
- Expose more relevant actions when right-clicking a field in the Fields popup or Fields sidebar. Handle the Open Context Menu shortcut (Shift+F10), and Enter/Escape.
- For the Custom Group action, omit some grouping level options that would not be meaningful.
- When using Custom Group on a compact join, reuse the selection of displayed sub-fields.
- In the Filter popup, hide the table header in most cases, to save space.
- Data sources: Minor tweaks to the SQL generator. Adjust tuning of the bundled PostgreSQL database. Update the SQLite JDBC driver version. Adjust SSL certificate settings on MacOS.
Layout System
- Add a formatting option to show numbers using scientific notation (#29). For extremely large numbers (>25 digits), use scientific notation by default.
- In the Indented Bullet List layout, make overridden sublayouts behave more intuitively.
- Include the Text Fit property in the Format popup for UUID fields.
- For times and timestamps, show fewer decimal places by default.
Data Editing
- Handle Paste (Ctrl+V) into a single cell, for the case when the cell editor is not open.
- Have Cut (Ctrl+X) clear the selected cell's value.
- On locales that use comma as the decimal separator: When typing or pasting numbers, accept either comma or period as a decimal character. (In formulas, periods are still required for now, as comma is used to separate function arguments.)
- When a compact join is configured to hide the underlying foreign key field, allow the key field to be omitted from the formatted dropdown list entry during editing as well.
- Avoid showing the "Not all edits are currently visible" warning in certain cases where the same data table appears multiple times in the same perspective.
Application UI
- Various adjustments to the Save Perspective dialog. Have each perspective remember the folder they were last saved to, for use as a default.
- Minor cosmetic UI improvements.
- Linux: Some bugfixes relating to window resizing.
Version 1.2.8 (2023-04-20)
Data Sources
- When connecting to Excel or Google Sheets workbooks, detect use of the "Freeze Rows" setting, and use it to determine the position of the column header row. This allows irrelevant content that may precede the data table to be automatically skipped.

- Fix an error that could occur when using XLSX files exported from Apple Numbers.
- Update the Snowflake JDBC driver to version 3.13.29, which fixes CVE-2023-30535.
- Improve behavior when connecting to databases that are not explicitly supported by Ultorg, by auto-detecting the SQL syntax that is needed for basic functionality such as Filter and Sort.
Version 1.2.7 (2023-04-02)
Prefer Technical Field Names
By default, Ultorg displays the names of tables and columns in an auto-formatted style. For example, a field that is named START_DATE or startDate in an external database will be shown as "Start Date" in Ultorg. By popular request, this feature can now be toggled on and off, via a button in the toolbar ():

The layout engine will still detect word boundaries for line breaking purposes.
Dark Mode
There is now an official "dark" color scheme, available from Window→Dark Mode in the menu bar. (Some users found an experimental version of this feature before; this release includes many color scheme adjustments.)

Data Sources
- When applying multiple data edits in a single transaction, ensure that an error in any step will cause the entire transaction to be rolled back (one bug fixed here).
- During CSV/TSV file parsing, skip certain ASCII art that may occur under the table header.
- Return to the official MariaDB JDBC driver (version 3.1.2), instead of a custom build.
Visual Query System
- Added the countif formula function, as a shortcut for sum(if([condition], 1, 0)).
- Fix a rare bug where a formula might not be editable right after editing a column name.
- Fix an incorrect warning message when deleting a field from within the Fields pane.
Layout System
- When a table is double-clicked to open a new perspective, reuse any existing text measurements (column widths etc.). This improves performance.
- Make the "Column Width" formatting property work with crosstab headers.
(And hide the "Vertical Table Heading" property.) - Adjust layout heuristics slightly to make wide line-wrapped cells more readable.
- Add a blue cursor highlight on the left viewport edge (seen in the last screenshot above).
General
- Remove the Module Manager, Updates, and Platform Options items from the Internals menu, and reset any settings previously changed here. Some of the features previously found here, such as the table of keyboard shortcuts, will need additional work before they can be officially exposed.
- Remove various unnecessary dependencies (decreasing download size by 14MB).
- Avoid auto-maximizing the window on ultrawide monitors.
- Other smaller tweaks to the user interface.
Version 1.2.6 (2023-01-18)
Windows Installer
On Windows, Ultorg now has a proper installation wizard, which will extract files and create Start Menu/Desktop shortcuts.
Uninstallation can be done from Add/Remove Programs. User data (e.g. saved perspectives) will still remain for future installations.
The installer is a standard Windows Installer package (MSI file). In enterprise environments, this package can also be used for unattended installations.

Open Link in Cell
If the selected cell has a link in it (e.g. https://www.google.com/), you can now press Alt+Enter (Option+Enter on Mac) to open it, like in Google Sheets:

There is also a new function available in formulas, called urlEncode, which can be used in combination with the concat function to construct links with query parameters based on data in the database. See the rightmost column in the screenshot above for an example.
Data Sources
- Experimental support for Snowflake connections (#46). To connect to Snowflake:
- In the Folders sidebar, click Add Data Source→Connect to Database.
- In the Driver dropdown, select Snowflake, and click Next.
- In the JDBC URL field, enter a connection string as described here. For example,
jdbc:snowflake://zmrktil-prb99999.snowflakecomputing.com?warehouse=COMPUTE_WH
connects to the server for the account identifier zmrktil-prb99999 using the warehouse COMPUTE_WH to perform queries. (You may wish to save the JDBC URL somewhere in case you need to retry these steps later.) - Enter the username and password as well.
- Click Finish. Your tables should become visible under the new database icon in the Folders sidebar.
- SQLite: Fix a "BigInteger would overflow supported range" error on certain tables.
- MySQL: Fix an "Unknown column 'DATETIME_PRECISION' in 'field list'" error on older server versions (#47). Include MySQL 5.5 in the automated test suite.
- PostgreSQL: Make the full test suite pass on older PostgreSQL versions (9.0 was tested).
- Microsoft SQL Server: Use the defined compatibility level to determine available SQL features.
Linux
- Improve text rendering on the KDE desktop environment (enable subpixel anti-aliasing).
- Fix blank grey window on the xmonad window manager.
Acknowledgements
We thank Mathias Breistein at Alicia A/S for implementing a Continuous Integration pipeline for Ultorg, using GitHub Actions. This helps us prepare new releases with fewer manual steps.
Version 1.2.5 (2022-11-30)
Queries and Data Editing
- MySQL: Properly handle the BIT/BOOLEAN/TINYINT type variants, e.g. when filtering.
- Generate fewer/more efficient SQL queries in some cases, e.g. by avoiding SELECT DISTINCT.
- Further adjustments to the Dropdown List feature (see Ultorg 1.2.2). Make Enter/Tab from the dropdown work like in a regular cell editor. Make dropdown items easier to click. Improve dropdown list behavior in the formula bar.
Other Improvements
- Windows: Support international characters in installation and user directory paths.
- Windows: Fix broken window state after connecting/disconnecting an external monitor.
- Windows: Fix startup problems after moving the installation directory.
- Include libraries which may be needed by JDBC drivers for SSL authentication (#44).
- Smaller user interface tweaks.
Version 1.2.4 (2022-10-24)
JSON Type Support
Ultorg now supports JSON as a basic data type in table columns and formulas (#12). JSON data is automatically pretty-printed in the user interface, in a style appropriate for the current text wrapping mode. In formulas, the jsonValue function can be used to extract primitive values from JSON data. These features work on PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Microsoft SQL Server, and SQLite. (JSON support on Oracle is left for a future release.)

- On PostgreSQL, table columns of type json or jsonb are automatically recognized as JSON. On MySQL, the json type is recognized.
- You can use the formula function jsonParse to parse text as JSON.
- Sorting, filtering, grouping, and data editing on JSON columns no longer yields errors.
- Pretty-printing of JSON is enabled by default, but can be disabled in the Format popup.
Data Editing
- In Data Editing mode (
), the Dropdown List feature (see Ultorg 1.2.2 below) has been made more discoverable. When a cell is selected in a foreign key column, or in a column that has been joined against another table's primary key, a small button is shown as an affordance to open the dropdown list. The sizing and alignment of the dropdown list has also been adjusted. This completes GitHub issues #19 and #36.
- Fix "Not all edits are currently visible" in tables with multiple primary key fields.
- Make the Edit Behavior properties visible in the Format popup when active, and improve their descriptions. Keep these properties read-only when not in Edit Table Defaults mode.
Other Improvements
- Experimental support for Exasol connections (#42). To connect to Exasol, first download the Exasol JDBC driver (search for "JDBC driver" on this page) and add it in Ultorg via Internals→Services→Databases→Drivers→New Driver. See the instructions on the Download page for more details.
- Fix a bug where queries were unnecessarily refreshed after closing the Filter popup.
Version 1.2.3 (2022-10-03)
Edit Table Defaults
You can now assign default formatting settings for tables in external data sources. To edit table defaults, right-click the data table () in the Folders sidebar and click Edit Table Defaults:

You can then right-click any table column and select Format to see relevant options, as when working in a regular perspective tab. You can also use the Sort actions to set a default sort order, or change the default display names of columns (as in some prior Ultorg versions).
Formatting defaults apply to all freshly created perspectives, as well as when adding a new join to an existing perspective.
Data Editing
This release further improves the Data Editing mode (), which lets you edit data in an external relational database from any Ultorg perspective.
- Dropdown list improvements: Adjust sizing and open/close behavior of the dropdown list.
- Compact join preview: Properly display the Compact Join format for cells with pending edits. The Compact Join format allows fields from a referenced table to be displayed as part of a foreign key column's cell formatting (see Ultorg 1.0.9). Making this work for cells with pending edits requires an extra database query. This is now handled seamlessly.
- Ensure reviewable edits: Ultorg will now refuse to apply pending data edits if there are edits that cannot be displayed in the current perspective. Such situations, with the status bar showing "Not all edits are currently visible", can arise e.g. if the user hides a column with pending edits.
Certain kinds of edits that would be immediately non-reviewable are now rejected, with an explanatory warning message in each case.
- Improved discoverability: The "Not in data editing mode" warning can now be clicked to enable Data Editing mode. The status bar now shows the keyboard shortcuts to insert/delete records.
The Ctrl+Shift+Plus/Minus shortcuts now work with the numeric keypad, and on various non-US keyboard layouts.
Also ensure that the warning tooltip can be shown even when the cell editor was open.
- Read-only and "Last Modified" columns: Using the earlier-mentioned Table Defaults feature, you can now configure individual table columns as read-only (#40) or as fields that should be auto-filled with timestamp or username values for logging purposes (#37). These settings are accessed via the "Edit Behavior on Insert" and "Edit Behavior on Modify" properties in the Formats popup.
Modified edit behaviors are immediately honored by all perspectives, new and existing, and can not be overridden by individual perspectives.
- Fix an error which could occur when editing from a perspective containing a crosstab.
- Allow Ctrl+A or Shift+Left/Right to be used for text selection when the cell editor is open.
Visual Query System
- Add a "Hide Other" action to quickly show only the selected field(s).
- In the field selector, when unchecking Select All, avoid hiding fields with a sort or filter.
- Fix two bugs relating to loading of previous Compact Join settings.
Other Improvements
- In the Folders sidebar:
- Allow perspectives, and folders of perspectives, to be copied via Copy/Paste.
- Make the default Create Perspective action work with multiple selection.
- Adjust auto-expansion/selection of folders in various situations.
- Allow crosstab columns to be narrower if repeated heading values can be collapsed.
- Fix keyboard focus behavior when Alt+Tabbing to an undocked window.
Version 1.2.2 (2022-09-18)
Dropdown Lists for Data Editing
In Data Editing mode (), when editing individual cell values, Ultorg will now show a dropdown list with suggested values:

This feature is particularly useful when editing foreign key fields, where each value is expected to match a primary key value in a different table. If your database contains declared foreign key relationships, Ultorg will recognize these, and use them to retrieve suggestions.
(This feature was requested in GitHub issues #19 and #36.)
For databases without declared foreign keys, you can use the Custom Join action to get the same behavior. Right-click any column that you want to behave like a foreign key, click Custom Join, and join against the primary key of another table. Ultorg will use joins configured in the current perspective to determine the behavior of the dropdown list.
If a field is displayed using the Compact Join feature (see Ultorg 1.0.9 below), its dropdown list will show each of the selected fields from the referenced table.
For fields that are not involved in a join, the dropdown list suggests existing values from the same table column. In either case, any text typed will be used to narrow down the suggestions:

Other Improvements
- Accept semicolons as argument separators in formulas, like in some Excel locales.
- Make new perspective tabs open slightly faster.
- Various minor adjustments and improved error messages.
Version 1.2.1 (2022-09-12)
Data Sources
- MySQL and MariaDB: Significantly improve support for this SQL dialect. In particular, support all date/time types, and provide SQL translations for all of the functions available in Ultorg's spreadsheet-like formula language.
(Similar work was done for Microsoft SQL Server in Ultorg 1.1.0. Improvements on Oracle and SQLite are still pending. These updates focus on completeness and correctness; the performance of generated SQL queries may be improved later.)
- PostgreSQL: Properly handle enum columns, so that they can be sorted and filtered on (#17). Also handle the special "24:00" value in time and timetz columns.
- SQLite: Fix an "expected a NumberStorageType" error which could occur when doing a SUM or other calculation on columns with certain type declarations (#39).
Data Editing
- Make row insertion work in columns with auto-generated keys (#35).
- When inserting a new row, show explicitly defined values in a stronger shade of green.
(A technical detail:) On some databases, values that are not explicitly defined during an INSERT operation may be assigned a default or auto-generated value. For completeness, the Delete key action has been adjusted to allow the setting and unsetting of an explicitly defined null value.
See this writeup for more instructions on how to use Ultorg's data editing feature.
Other Improvements
- Add a "Clone Perspective" action in the context menu that appears if you right-click a tab. (During data exploration, it is often useful to make a quick copy of the current perspective.)
- Adjust dependency detection when attempting to delete a data source.
- Adjust action behavior in the Folders sidebar.
- Add the keyboard shortcuts Alt+Command+Left/Right for switching tabs, like in Chrome on MacOS. Also add Ctrl+Shift+PgUp/Down for moving tabs.
- Linux: Further isolate the bundled PostgreSQL instance. Fixes a problem on NixOS (#34).
Version 1.2.0 (2022-09-01)
Perspectives, Tabs, and Folders: An Overhaul
This release includes a major redesign of the way Ultorg perspectives (visual database queries) are opened, saved, and organized. This fixes numerous usability issues (#6).
The major changes are as follows:
- Double-clicking a data table (
) now creates a new perspective, which opens in a new tab. This eliminates the annoying "first create a new perspective" dialog.
- Open perspectives no longer appear in the Folders sidebar unless you explicitly save them. This will make Ultorg's folder hierarchy less cluttered, and more useful for organization.
- Except during data editing, all prompts to "Save Changes?" are now gone. Instead, closed tabs go into a Recently Closed Perspectives folder (
), where they can be reopened if desired. You can press Ctrl+Shift+T to reopen closed tabs, like in Chrome. (Command+Shift+T on Mac.)
- The Save Perspective action (
or Ctrl+S/Command+S) will now prompt for a file name and folder. You can create your own folders to organize perspectives and data sources. Saved perspectives are never changed, unless you invoke Save Perspective again and explicitly overwrite them. The Save Perspective dialog will ask you to confirm before overwriting an existing saved perspective.
In addition, the following enhancements will encourage a tidy folder hierarchy:
- Warn if the user tries to add a data source that already exists.
- Prevent deletion of data sources that still have saved perspectives referencing them.
- Move perspectives from earlier Ultorg versions (<1.2.0) into a separate folder.
Other adjustments and enhancements:
- New perspectives now show all table columns by default. You can toggle the "Select All" node (introduced in Ultorg 1.1.0, see below) to show a subset only.
- Clipped table layouts (
) are now the default for all new perspectives. You can change this in the toolbar, e.g. to get a word-wrapped table (
) like before.
- Apply Data Edits now has shortcut Ctrl+Shift+S, separate from Save Perspective (Ctrl+S).
- Fix a bug that could occur when using folders to organize tables in an external data source.
- Automatically append file extensions in file browser dialogs, on all platforms.
Microsoft SQL Server Connections
- Make Ultorg work with older SQL Server versions. In particular, fix the "COLLATE clause cannot be used on expressions containing a COLLATE clause" error (#9), and provide some alternative formula function translations. Tested on SQL Server 2014 and 2017.
- Various adjustments relating to rounding and numeric precision.
Version 1.1.0 (2022-08-17)
Improved Support for Microsoft SQL Server
- Properly handle date/time types, and UUIDs, in Microsoft's SQL dialect (T-SQL). Table columns of these types can now be properly read and formatted by Ultorg, and values can be edited in Data Editing mode. (This eliminates the "binding not supported" error.)
New data types supported: date, time, datetime, smalldatetime, datetime2, datetimeoffset, uniqueidentifier
- Properly generate SQL code for the various date/time functions available in Ultorg's formula language. Correctness is tested using Ultorg's existing integration test suite.
Formula functions translated: year, month, day, hour, minute, second, offsetHrs, date, time, timestamp, weekday, dayOfYear, week, globalUTC, local, localUTC, addDays, addMonths, addYears, diffDays, diffMonths, diffYears, addDayFract, diffDayFract, uuid, weekISO*, weekISOyear*, weekdayISO*
* Experimental function; not yet listed in online documentation.
Other Improvements
- The field selector now includes a "Select All" node, as a shortcut for toggling field visibilities. Unselecting the Select All node reverts to the default set of visible fields. (You can still select multiple fields by holding down Shift or Ctrl/Command, and use Space to toggle visibilities.)
- Improve the heuristics for capitalizing table and column names. Preserve fully capitalized words in mixed-case names, and recognize more prepositions and common abbreviations.
- Fix a bug where the formula bar was not updated after a data edit.
- Make the crosstab button in the toolbar active in more cases.
- Tune Filter checkbox behavior for boolean (true/false) fields.
Version 1.0.9 (2022-07-27)
Time & Timestamp Parsing
Text file sources (TSV/CSV) now support a wide range of date, time, and timestamp formats.
- Ultorg will auto-detect the data type for each column: Date, Time, Time with Offset, Local Timestamp (date+time), Global Timestamp (date+time+offset), Number, UUID, or Text.
- As before, a configuration option exists to disambiguate the day/month order in date formats such as "4.3.2021". Explicit day/month names (e.g. "Mon, January 4, 2010") are recognized in English, French, German, Portuguese, and Spanish. Years require four digits.
- Various separator styles and field orders are accepted (e.g. "16:42:23,123", "2019MAR04", "25 March 2022 at 16:23:52", "Tue, 3 Jun 2008 11:05:30 GMT", "05.06.07 03.04.1955", "3p.m.").
- Various formats for time zone offsets and UTC/GMT/Z specifiers are supported. Non-UTC time zones require an explicit offset (e.g. "12/03/2011 10:15:30 +01 Europe/Paris").
- ISO 8601 formats are always parsed as such (e.g. "2022-07-28T02:12:20Z").
- Unrecognized or out-of-range values (e.g. "30.02.1999", "23:60") are always rejected.
Some improvements were also made to the character set detector and the text import preview.
Data Sources
- Edit Data Source: You can now edit the connection settings of a previously created data source, e.g. to change the host name of a database or the path to a text file. To edit a data source, right-click the data source icon (
) and click Edit Data Source.
- Icons in the Folders sidebar now have tooltips showing, for instance, connection details.
- Generated data extracts, which are used to run queries on e.g. CSV files, will be deleted or recreated as appropriate if the user changes or deletes the data source configuration.
- Show an indication of ongoing schema retrieval operations, e.g. when getting the list of tables from a data source (#25). Show a helpful message if no tables are found (#8).
- Reword the "Delete" confirmation dialog to mention that external data is not affected.
- Have data sources in the Recycle Bin behave as if deleted.
- PostgreSQL: Fix "Failed to convert string" error when seeing an infinity date or timestamp.
- Google Sheets: Allow the user to paste the authentication link into a browser of their choice. Add a "Sign Out" button to reset permissions. Improve error messages.
- Microsoft Access: Properly load any declared foreign key relationships.
Compact Joins
Whenever your database contains a foreign key relationship with a single column in the key, Ultorg makes a feature known as "compact join" available for the foreign key column. This allows you to show fields from the foreign table as part of the foreign key column's cell formatting, without complicating the output with an extra level of column headers.
This feature has been overhauled to address various usability issues (#4).
- On foreign key fields and their joins, the context menu will show a new "Show Explicit Join"/"Show Compact Join" action, which can be used to toggle between the two modes:

- By default, foreign key fields now show only the key itself. Fields from the foreign table can be selected from the field selector:
- Tune the appearance and behavior of the checkbox tree in the field selector, in particular around the "(Show Explicit Join)" node, which can also be used to control compact joins.
Other Improvements
- Make keyboard shortcuts for Undo/Redo work from the Fields/Format/Filter popup.
- Make alphanumeric sorting in the Folders sidebar work more like in Windows Explorer.
- Adjust decimal place detection and the formula bar to work better with currencies.
Version 1.0.8 (2022-05-29)
Quick Count Feature
You can now quickly see the total number of rows returned by your query, in the right-hand side of the toolbar area. This would previously have required a =COUNT style formula.
If there are multiple grouping levels (one-to-many relationships), the row count is done at whichever grouping level the cursor is currently located.
By default, only the retrieved number of rows is shown (e.g. ">99 rows"). You can toggle the indicator to get full counts. In this mode, Ultorg will run separate COUNT queries in the background, when necessary, as you move the cursor or modify your perspective.
There's a short demo of this feature here.

General Improvements
- Use native file choosers on Windows, e.g. for the Connect to File action.
- Fix numbers showing up as e.g. "99\u00A0999" on locales that use space as thousands grouping character (#21). Avoid showing the NBSP character as an escape code.
- Support proxy server auto-configuration (PAC, used in certain corporate environments).
Data Sources
- Text Files (CSV/TSV):
- Parse up to 2048 columns, so long as at most 250 are visible as once in a single perspective query. Show informative error messages when limits are exceeded. (#23)
- Improve character set auto-detection in the presence of Cyrillic letters.
- Allow all-midnight timestamp columns to be parsed as a simple date column.
- MySQL: Fix "Client restrict authentication plugin" error when connecting (#7).
- MariaDB: Add a workaround for a MariaDB bug to ensure correct formula results.
- PostgreSQL: Fix "cannot use serializable mode in a hot standby" error (#13).
- SQLite:
- The JDBC driver for SQLite is now bundled with Ultorg.
- Fix a NullPointerException when working with columns of an undeclared type (#27).
- Make the TEXT function work properly, including on columns of an undeclared type.
- Oracle:
- Retrieve the initial list of database tables in a single efficient query. The operation should now be quick even when there are thousands of tables.
- Properly handle VIEWs with no primary key and where ROWID is not permitted.
- Microsoft Access:
- Fix a bug in the date/time type detection logic.
- Avoid opening "linked tables" on paths outside the main database file.
Version 1.0.7 (2022-04-23)
Revamped Text File Connector
Support for connections to delimited text files (comma-separated, tab-separated etc.) has now been completely revamped:
- New UI to configure and preview data import from delimited text files.
- New configuration options to set character encoding, delimiter characters, quoting style, headers, decimal character (comma vs. period), date format etc.
- Date and number parsing now supports a broader range of formats.
- All configuration options have auto-detected defaults. This includes a custom-developed character set detector, tailored for the historical idiosyncracies of CSV/TSV formats.
- An option to "show only rows/columns containing special/non-ASCII characters". This is useful when trying to guess or verify a file's original character encoding.

Visual Query System
- Proper support for the UUID data type (on PostgreSQL only for now).
- Add the fromEpoch formula function (create timestamp from UNIX epoch time).
- Have the "Refresh Table Metadata" action automatically disconnect and reconnect any underlying JDBC connection. This may be necessary after external changes to the database schema and/or access privileges.
Layout System
- If text values contain invisible control characters, show them with grey escape codes.
- Fix a text alignment bug that could happen when printing in landscape mode.
General
- Update libraries and JDBC drivers, and add a vulnerability scan to the release process.
- Various other improvements and bug fixes.
Version 1.0.6 (2022-02-17)
Data Sources
- Remove an unintentional 4KB size limit on cell values in CSV/TSV files.
- For Presto connections, recognize either the Trino or the Athena JDBC driver.
- Avoid creation of multiple extracts for the same table in certain cases.
Application UI
- Various cosmetic improvements in the user interface (borders, alignment etc.).
- Auto-size the Fields/Filter popup, for better positioning near screen edges.
Data Editing
- Allow inserted records to be shown in relations joined on a non-primary key.
- Keep edits visible even when fields within a multi-field key are reordered.
- After applying edits in a perspective over multiple data sources, automatically refresh underlying extracts so that the changes become visible.
- Disallow data editing in extracts, and improve related error messages.
Visual Query System
- Make the function documentation popup visible when starting to edit a formula.
- Some bug fixes relating to the Compact Join feature.
- Some bug fixes relating to columns that are no longer available.
Layout System
- Avoid very wide columns that could occur before fixed-width crosstabs.
- Adjust heuristics for text breaking in labels, and for vertical labels.
- Improve vertical positioning of text within cells.
- Display non-latin text properly on MacOS as well (completes work from 1.0.5).
- Fix uneven letter spacing (kerning) when printing on MacOS.
- Have Ctrl+Home/Command+Up move the cursor to the current table column's label.
- Handle the Backspace keystroke.
Version 1.0.5 (2021-11-19)
General User Interface
- New, polished look for all parts of the user interface outside and around the visual query interface: buttons, popup menus, sidebars, windows etc. The same theme is now used for Windows, MacOS, and Linux, with some platform-specific customizations to to blend in with each native platform.
- On Windows, the main window title bar and menu bar have been collapsed, leaving more space for showing actual data.
- Lots of smaller adjustments to user interface colors, margins, borders etc.
- Properly display text in non-latin scripts such as Chinese, Japanese, and Arabic, if the relevant base fonts are installed on the operating system. This is useful e.g. when viewing database tables containing a variety of Unicode strings. (Works on Windows and Linux, but not yet in the perspective area on MacOS.)
Visual Query System
- Fix a bug in an interaction between the Compact Join and Custom Group features.
Version 1.0.4 (2021-10-31)
Visual Query System
- Initial support for range filters, i.e. "greater than", "less than", and "between" conditions in the Filter popup. Previously, such conditions required the use of a formula. Range filter conditions are suggested automatically if the user enters one or two values in the Filter popup's "Search" field. This applies to fields with data types such as Number or Date.
- Fix errors that could occur when using the Filter popup, and avoid some non-intuitive behaviors that appeared in the previous release.
- Have Clear Filter behave consistently with Filter on multiple selection.
- Improve the behavior of the Fields popup's "Show Group Hierarchy Only" option when working with schemas that have cycles in their foreign key relationships.
- Avoid showing certain primary key fields as Compact Join fields.
- In the formula bar, avoid showing unnecessary precision for numbers and times.
- Generate SQL queries that may run faster in certain cases, in particular where IS NULL/IS NOT NULL constraints or Custom Group levels are involved.
Data Sources
- Avoid triggering connection attempts from background tasks. The username/password dialog now pops up only after an explicit query action.
- Avoid flashing a perspective warning while loading new table metadata.
- Gracefully retry database queries for certain connection timeout errors.
- Fix a bug where Refresh Extract failed due to metadata not yet being loaded.
- Fix authentication failures for some MySQL connections (+possibly others).
- Fix bugs which could occur if a new primary key appears for an external table.
Layout System
- Fix a bug where the time portion of certain timestamps were hidden by default.
- Fix incorrect column width measurements for certain Compact Join fields.
- Various smaller adjustments to auto-generated layouts.
Version 1.0.3 (2021-08-16)
Platform-Specific Improvements
MacOS
- Add native support for the new "Apple Silicon" (ARM/M1) based computers (select MacBook Air and MacBook Pro models), which were launched in November 2020. This makes queries run faster and the user interface noticably snappier.
- Avoid a spurious "Allow Notifications?" prompt on MacOS.
Linux
- Automatically fix font rendering problems which occurred on Linux when using the KDE desktop environment.
- Better-looking tab components and borders in the user interface.
Windows
- Improvements in the general look of the user interface, including a slightly larger text size.
Visual Query System
- Further improvements to the Filter popup, to allow the user to configure filters without waiting for the complete filter options query to complete. Any value typed into the "Search" box will become immediately available.
- Added the diffMonths, diffYears, and addYears functions to the formula language.
- When Create Extract is invoked on multiple selected perspectives, show an option to create either multiple extracts or a single extract of UNIONed tables.
- Suppress connection dialogs if the user has already clicked Cancel once. (More work on improved connection management is expected in the future.)
- Make Copy (Ctrl+C) on partial query results more informative.
- Fix some minor corner cases (relating to missing tables, and compact joins).
- Tune the bundled PostgreSQL database to improve extract loading performance.
Version 1.0.2 (2021-07-18)
Extracts & Data Sources
- The Refresh button (Ctrl/Command+R or F5) will now automatically refresh any extracts used to evaluate the current query. For file-based data sources (Excel, CSV, or Microsoft Access files), this will only be done if the file has actually changed since the last time the extract was refreshed.
For now, schema changes (added/removed tables or columns) must still be manually refreshed via the "Refresh Table Metadata" action.
- The Stop button now also stops extract loading operations triggered by the current query.
- Improve the handling of table columns which no longer exist in the external data source, or where the column's data type has changed.
- Avoid spurious connection attempts (+username/password prompts etc.) for data sources not selected or related to the current perspective.
- Adjust rules for data type detection for CSV/Excel/Google Sheets sources.
- Experimental support for Amazon Athena (Presto) connections. Remote queries and most of Ultorg's standardized formula functions are supported.
To connect to Amazon Athena, first download the Athena JDBC driver and add it in Ultorg via Internals→Services→Databases→Drivers→New Driver.
- Bulk export: Large database tables, or extracted query results, can now be efficiently exported to CSV files.
To do this, select one or more database tables or extract tables in the "Folders" sidebar, right-click the selection, and select "Export to CSV". Hold down Ctrl/Command to select multiple items. To export query results, first dump them to an extract using the "Create Extract" action.
As in previous releases, it is also possible to export to CSV by selecting one or more columns in a query result (Ctrl/Command+A to Select All) and invoking Copy (Ctrl+C), e.g. for pasting into Excel. This will copy only the portion of the query result currently loaded in the perspective tab.
- The Create Extract action now adds missing column labels automatically.
Layout System
- Adjust borders in generated table layouts, for a slightly simplified appearance.
- Improve auto-setting of table column widths for cases with many empty cells, and when a significant amount of extra space is available.
- Allow Print to PDF on MacOS when no physical printers are installed.
- Increase the maximum number of crosstab columns that can be shown in a layout.
Visual Query UI
- When opening the Filter, show a partial list of options immediately, in case the exact filter options query takes some time to run. Avoid interrupting existing queries unnecessarily.
- Add some missing keyboard shortcuts for spreadsheet-like cursor movement on MacOS (Command+Arrow, Ctrl+Home/End, Alt+Arrow/Space, Ctrl+Space) and Windows/Linux (Alt+PgUp/PgDown).
- In the Custom Join dialog, automatically expand relevant data source folders.
- Simplify the Fields/Filter/Format popup.
- Added the INT (parse integer) formula function, on each supported backend.
- Further improve options displayed by the Custom Group action in some cases.
- Make the Unhide action more intuitive when invoked in a Custom Group.
- Fix query UI bugs that could occur after canceled connection attempts.
Application UI
- Improve the appearance of UI tabs and borders on Windows and MacOS. Fix most remaining scaling issues on HiDPI/Retina screens.
- Improve clicking and drag/drop behavior in the Folders and Fields sidebars.
- Reset sidebar/toolbar state on startup. Fix bugs in "Show Editor Toolbar".
Version 1.0.1 (2021-04-01)
Startup and Installation
- On MacOS, Ultorg is now packaged into a proper DMG file, with the customary "Drag icon to Applications folder" window. The application has been signed and notarized with Apple, as is required on recent MacOS versions.
- Fix a problem that caused the application to fail to start on Windows if the containing folder contained certain non-English characters.
Visual Query System
Simplifications
- Get rid of the Collapse Duplicate Rows feature, which used to be shown in the main context menu. It was seldom useful to deviate from the default value, and the option to do so frequently confused users. Equivalent queries can always be constructed using the more flexible Custom Group feature.
The grouping level options shown by Custom Group have been adjusted slightly, to make certain query changes more straightforward to perform.
- Get rid of the "At Most One Child Per Parent" indication. It was of limited usefulness, took up space, and confused some users.
- Remove the "In Primary Key" menu item. It is easier to see the key in the Fields pane.
- For Custom Group levels, show the "Unhide" label badge at the group level only, as opposed to on every primitive field. This declutters the layout.
Bugfixes
- Properly handle the case where a previously available table disappears from an external data source (one specific bug fixed here).
- Fix a rare assertion failure in the Delete Custom Group action.
- Fix a rare assertion failure when deleting multiple-selected fields.
- Fix tooltips cutting off the last word when showing warnings or formula parameters.
Performance
- Fix certain slow queries with aggregate functions inside multiple Custom Group levels.
- Make the SINGLE formula function more efficient.
Layout System
- Add online documentation for property editors in the Format tab.
- Add an experimental "Strip HTML Tags" option. (Not yet exposed in the Format tab.)
- In Data Editing Mode, show rows pending deletion with a strikethrough style.
Data Sources
- Upgrade the MariaDB/MySQL JDBC driver to the latest version. This fixes problems with primary key detection on MySQL, and adds support for the sha256_password/caching_sha2_password authentication schemes (which are now the default on new MySQL installations).
- Upgrade the Microsoft SQL Server and PostgreSQL JDBC drivers to their latest versions.
- Attempt to fix the authentication page for Google Sheets on certain Linux systems; one user reported the browser window not opening.
- Allow metadata operations for different data sources to happen concurrently. This prevents one non-responsive data source from blocking all others.
Earlier Releases (feature highlights)
Release | Category | Feature |
---|---|---|
0.9.8 | General | Fix startup problems on certain systems |
0.9.7 | Visual Queries | Adjust retrieval of crosstab columns and filter options |
0.9.6 | General | Persistence of all application data across restarts |
Data Sources | Connect to CSV files and Google Sheets workbooks | |
0.9.5 | General | Folders for data sources, tables, and perspectives |
Data Sources | Extracts and extract-based UNIONs | |
Visual Queries | Perspectives over multiple data sources | |
Visual Queries | Blue arrows to indicate instantiated tables | |
Visual Queries | Custom sort orders, and automatic weekday/month sort | |
0.9.4 | Visual Queries | Improvements in formula editor and field selector |
0.9.3 | Data Editing | Data editing improvements, including Undo/Redo |
Data Sources | Lazy loading of external table metadata | |
Layouts | UI for formatting customizations | |
Visual Queries | "Contains" filters | |
Visual Queries | Adjust and simplify actions in context menu | |
0.9.2 | Layouts | Formatting shortcuts in toolbar |
Visual Queries | Make the Fields tree more usable | |
0.9.1 | Layouts | Print & Print Preview |
0.9.0 | General | Retina/HiDPI screen support |
Layouts | Compact joins | |
Layouts | Robust form and crosstab layouts | |
Layouts | Automatic center alignment for certain data | |
Visual Queries | Custom Group and Move to Root actions | |
Visual Queries | Copy-to-Clipboard | |
Visual Queries | Fix most critical bugs and performance issues | |
Visual Queries | Improve sorting behavior | |
Visual Queries | Enforce distinction between Tables and Perspectives | |
0.8.2 | Data Editing | Basic data editing |
Data Sources | Bundled PostgreSQL database | |
Data Sources | Bundled JDBC Drivers | |
Layouts | Frozen value headings in form layouts | |
Visual Queries | Complete set of documented formula functions | |
Visual Queries | Fully robust query evaluator |